Saturday, July 2, 2016

Stone & Steel

... steel...

... have been carving stone on and off for many years and had always wanted to combine some metal shaping to the process, so recently looked into constructing a gas forge...

... and as usual, wanted to keep it simple - came across an instructional 'You Tube' video wherein a guy builds a small gas forge from a coffee can - didn't appear that you could get much simpler than that - we modified a bit of the hardware by ditching the coffee can and substituted a more durable body constructed from an old and worn thin-walled concrete core barrel of tool grade steel - we used a final 1:1:3/4 (Plaster Paris:Sand:Water) mix for the refractory chamber after two failed attempts - we made a first trial batch (1/2 part water) which set great but we failed to factor in the workability of the mix - the working batch was way too stiff and hardened to a too stiff consistency before we could complete hand mixing and placement - the second batch we underestimated the quantity needed, so screwed that up as well - the third 1:1:3/4 mix we didn't mess around - was a great pourable grout-like consistency that we mixed quickly with an electric power drill and mixing attachment...

... heres the final assembly ready for test firing - that's a 'Bernzomatic TS 8000' gas burner and 'MAPP Gas' fuel cylinder supplying the heat...

... first test heat using some 3/8" threaded rod we had lying around (we got the chamber slightly off-center when the form shifted slightly while placing the refractory - who cares)...

... was able to get the rod to orange heat in a little over two minutes (we timed it) and near yellow heat in a little over three minutes - re-heating to orange on an already hot bar takes about 30 seconds...

... not bad...

... this quickly turned to fun - we decided to further test the process by hammering and "drawing down" (yea - we talk like that for those apparently losing sleep over it) the rod to form this (albeit rough) fourteen inch "snake"...

... sort of a hybrid "cobra-garter snake" we'd guess...

... pretty cool how the threads wound up resembling scales... all-in-all we gotta' give the operating Forge five stars (out of five) - the 'MAPP Gas' costs a bit more than propane but up to this point we've done quite a bit of heating and have yet to finish the first cylinder - it also is said to burn at a bit higher temperature than propane (but not as high as the original 'MAPP Gas' which ceased production a few years back) so we'll stick with it - that 'TS 8000' burner is quick on-off firing (although it occasionally takes a few tries while in use and "sweating")... the refractory mix is holding up very well - we gave it a day to cure before the first heat to avoid any cracking considering some of the mixed comments (none with backup - as usual with on-line negativity) we read - lots of people claimed to prefer a 'Perlite' mix... we'll see...

... stone...

... not brilliant but simple... we were playin' around with some new cutting wheels a few weeks back on a pretty crappy, rainy and stormy day - whipped this out in around an hour or two... 'Downpour' - Mauch Chunk Sandstone, around 6 inches (widest) x 15 inches x 3 inches, maybe 20lbs...

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